Install Home Assistant Operating System

VirtualBox is a multi platform and open-source virtualization tool for Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, and other operating systems, that lets you create virtual disc units in which you can install a guest operating system within the one you normally use on your computer, using it in the same way as if it was actually installed. Following are the steps to download ISO file in Windows 10. Install VirtualBox. VirtualBox runs on Windows machines, Macs, and Linux machines, so you'll be able to install Windows 10 in just.

Download the appropriate image

  • VirtualBox (.vdi)

  • KVM (.qcow2)

  • Vmware Workstation (.vmdk)

  • Hyper-V (.vhdx)

Follow this guide if you already are running a supported virtual machine hypervisor. If you are not familiar with virtual machines we recommend installation Home Assistant OS directly on a Raspberry Pi or an ODROID.

Create the Virtual Machine

Load the appliance image into your virtual machine hypervisor. (Note: You are free to assign as much resources as you wish to the VM, please assign enough based on your add-on needs)

Minimum recommended assignments:

  • 2GB RAM
  • 32GB Storage
  • 2vCPU

All these can be extended if your usage calls for more resources.

Hypervisor specific configuration

  1. Create a new virtual machine
  2. Select “Other Linux (64Bit)
  3. Select “Use an existing virtual hard disk file”, select the VDI file from above
  4. Edit the “Settings” of the VM and go “System” then Motherboard and Enable EFI
  5. Then “Network” “Adapter 1” Bridged and your adapter.
  1. Create a new virtual machine in virt-manager
  2. Select “Import existing disk image”, provide the path to the QCOW2 image above
  3. Choose “Generic Default” for the operating system
  4. Check the box for “Customize configuration before install”
  5. Select your bridge under “Network Selection”
  6. Under customization select “Overview” -> “Firmware” -> “UEFI x86_64: …”.****
  1. Create a new virtual machine
  2. Select “Custom”, make it compatible with the default of Workstation and ESX
  3. Choose “I will install the operating system later”, select “Linux” -> “Other Linux 5.x or later kernel 64-bit”
  4. Select “Use Bridged Networking”
  5. Select “Use an existing virtual disk” and select the VMDK file above,

After creation of VM go to “Settings” and “Options” then “Advanced” and select “Firmware type” to “UEFI”.

  1. Create a new virtual machine
  2. Select “Generation 2”
  3. Select “Connection -> “Your Virtual Switch that is bridged”
  4. Select “Use an existing virtual hard disk” and select the VHDX file from above

After creation go to “Settings” -> “Security” and deselect “Enable Secure Boot”.

Start up your Virtual Machine

  1. Start the Virtual Machine
  2. Observe the boot process of Home Assistant Operating System
  3. Once completed you will be able to reach Home Assistant on homeassistant.local:8123. If you are running an older Windows version or have a stricter network configuration, you might need to access Home Assistant at homeassistant:8123 or http://X.X.X.X:8123 (replace X.X.X.X with your ’s IP address).

With the Home Assistant Operating System installed and accessible you can continue with onboarding.

Onboarding

Install Home Assistant Core

Install WSL

To install Home Assistant Core on Windows, you will need to use the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL). Follow the WSL installation instructions and install Ubuntu from the Windows Store.

As an alternative, Home Assistant OS can be installed in a Linux guest VM. Running Home Assistant Core directly on Windows is not supported.

Prerequisites

This guide assumes that you already have an operating system setup and have installed Python 3.8 (including the package python3-dev) or newer.

Install dependencies

Before you start make sure your system is fully updated, all packages in this guide are installed with apt, if your OS does not have that, look for alternatives.

Install the dependencies:

Create an account

Add an account for Home Assistant Core called homeassistant.Since this account is only for running Home Assistant Core the extra arguments of -rm is added to create a system account and create a home directory.

Create the virtual environment

First we will create a directory for the installation of Home Assistant Core and change the owner to the homeassistant account.

Next up is to create and change to a virtual environment for Home Assistant Core. This will be done as the homeassistant account.

Once you have activated the virtual environment (notice the prompt change to (homeassistant) [email protected]:/srv/homeassistant $) you will need to run the following command to install a required Python package.

Once you have installed the required Python package it is now time to install Home Assistant Core!

Start Home Assistant Core for the first time. This will complete the installation for you, automatically creating the .homeassistant configuration directory in the /home/homeassistant directory, and installing any basic dependencies.

You can now reach your installation via the web interface on http://homeassistant.local:8123.

If this address doesn’t work you may also try http://localhost:8123 or http://X.X.X.X:8123 (replace X.X.X.X with your machines’ IP address).

Windows

When you run the hass command for the first time, it will download, install and cache the necessary libraries/dependencies. This procedure may take anywhere between 5 to 10 minutes. During that time, you may get “site cannot be reached” error when accessing the web interface. This will only happen for the first time, and subsequent restarts will be much faster.

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Windows 10 is now officially available for the users, but not as a free upgrade for all its users. It is not yet perfect and still checking out for the novelty factor. Instead of taking risk by installing a new production machine immediately after the major release of Windows 10 OS, using it on Virtual box is the best technique for the time being. As everyone are highly interested to try out all the latest features on the new OS, setting up Windows 10 on a Virtual Box is the best way. This helps you to check out all the new features on Windows 10 without putting the productivity in jeopardy. Here is a detailed guide that helps you to install Windows 10 on Virtualbox.

Steps to Install Windows 10 on Virtualbox

  1. Mar 12, 2017 - How to Install Windows 10 as Virtual Machine in VirtualBox. How to install either the 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows 10 as a virtual. If you have not already, download a Windows 10 ISO file, and save it where you like.
  2. Operating system: Windows 7/8/8.1/10; Download 164 865 downloads. Clicking this link will start the installer to download VirtualBox free for Windows.
  3. VirtualBox is a general-purpose full virtualizer for x86 hardware, targeted at server, desktop and embedded use.For a thorough introduction to virtualization and VirtualBox.

Installing a new OS inside a virtual machine is always a good technique that doesn’t affect your system. Virtualbox is a free virtualization software that enables you to run Windows 10 on your current working device. Later, you can remove it if you wish to continue with your existing OS. All this process takes about 30 minutes or may be longer depending on the speed of your system. Here are the simple steps that helps you install Windows 10 on Virtualbox.

Step-By-Step: Installing Windows 10 on Oracle VirtualBox. Step 1: Download the Windows 10 Technical Preview ISO. Download the 32 bit version of the Windows 10 Technical Preview ISO file; Step 2: Creating the Virtual Machine optimal for Windows 10 testing.

Step 1: Download Windows 10 ISO file

  • Firstly, download Windows 10 by navigating to the download page and select the edition that you wish to download for your device.
  • Just click on ‘Confirm’ after choosing the edition. Select the language and again click on ‘Confirm’.
  • Later, you will be asked to choose the versions of Windows 10 (32-bit or 64-bit). You can select any of the version based on your system requirement that works for your setup.

Click Here: Download Windows 32 Bit ISO

Click Here: Download Windows 64 Bit ISO

Step 2: Download and Install Virtualbox

Virtualbox Download Windows 10 32 Bit
  • Download the latest version of Oracle VM VirtualBox which is the free virtualization tool that helps you run Windows 10 on your device.
  • Oracle VM Virtualbox is a free open source software.
  • Go through the entire installation process and launch the application.

Click Here: Download Oracle VM Virtualbox

Step 3: Create New Virtual Machine

  • After installing the Virtualbox, run the file and click on the ‘New’ button.
  • Enter the name of your virtual machine (Eg: Windows 10 VM).
  • The second field is the ‘Type’ that must be set as “Microsoft Windows”.
  • Next, choose the version of your OS. Make sure that your 64-bit version is matching with the 64-bit VM and the x86 version with 32-bit VM.

Step 4: Allocate Memory

  • You can now allocate the memory size (RAM) for the Virtual Machine based on your system configuration.
    If you have x86 version, you’ll need at least 1GB of RAM.
  • For the x64 version, you’ll need 2GB. Whatever the size you specify, make sure that you allocate the size within the range of 4MB.
  • Be careful that if you allocate more size of RAM, it affects the performance of the system. Click on “Continue”.

Step 5: Specify File Location and Size

  • Now, you need to specify the location of the file and size. Create a new Virtual Drive.
  • By default, 16GB is the minimum space needed for the 32-bit version, whereas 20GB is required for the 64-bit version.
  • Make sure that you have enough space on your actual hard drive so that it can handle the size of your virtual drive.

Step 6: Locate the Windows 10 ISO on VM

  • Now, go into the settings for this virtual machine, and just navigate to the “Storage” tab.
  • In the below image, you can view a disc with a green-colored plus symbol next to the “Controller: SATA.” Click on that icon and Choose Disk.

Virtual Boxes For Windows 10

  • Locate the Windows 10 ISO that you have downloaded it earlier and click on OK.

Step 7: Begin Installation Process

  • Once the setup is finished and the drive is ready, click the Start button in VirtualBox toolbar.

Oracle Virtualbox 64 Bit Windows 10

  • Begin the Windows 10 installation process. Just follow the instructions on the screen and it’s almost done.
  • Meanwhile, you will be prompted for your credentials in order to log into your Windows 10 account.

Virtual Machine Windows 10 Download

Step 8: Install Guest Additions

Bit
  • After successfully installing Windows 10 desktop, you’ll need to install the drivers for VirtualBox.
  • In the VirtualBox User Interface, go to “Devices” and then select “Insert Guest Additions CD image”.
  • Just navigate to that disc image in Windows Explorer, and run the installer.
  • After completing the entire process, you’ll need to reboot the Virtual Machine.
  • Finally, on the desktop, you can view the icon.
  • In the VirtualBox menu, go to “View” and select “Switch to Fullscreen”.
  • Now, You’re Done!
  • Click here for Windows 10 keys and product activation

Follow these 8 steps so that you can install Windows 10 on the VirtualBox. Enjoy running new version Windows 10 on VirtualBox and check out all its new features.